The Sower Sows the Word
Mark 4:8 And other fell on good ground, and did yield fruit that sprang up and increased; and brought forth, some thirty, and some sixty, and some an hundred.
Most Christians are familiar with the Parable of the Sower that appears in the gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke. The Parable has been interpreted in many ways with various lessons that can be learned from it.
Yet the most basic lesson to be learned from the Parable of the Sower is likely the most often overlooked. And that is that sowing the seed of God’s word into our heart produces a harvest of blessing in our life, as it is the most obvious message the parable demonstrates.
And so, with that in mind, let’s look at the Parable of the Sower in Mark chapter 4.
4 Types of Soil in the Parable of the Sower
Mark 4:2 And he taught them many things by parables, and said unto them in his doctrine,
Mark 4:3 Hearken; Behold, there went out a sower to sow:
Mark 4:4 And it came to pass, as he sowed, some fell by the way side, and the fowls of the air came and devoured it up.
Mark 4:5 And some fell on stony ground, where it had not much earth; and immediately it sprang up, because it had no depth of earth:
Mark 4:6 But when the sun was up, it was scorched; and because it had no root, it withered away.
Mark 4:7 And some fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up, and choked it, and it yielded no fruit.
Mark 4:8 And other fell on good ground, and did yield fruit that sprang up and increased; and brought forth, some thirty, and some sixty, and some an hundred.
This is the basic story Jesus gives us in the Parable of the Sower. A sower of seeds went forth scattering seeds on different types of soil. Three of the types of soil were unsuitable for the seeds to grow in, while the last piece of ground he came to was good ground that brought forth a healthy and abundant crop.
Jesus was using this story as an earthly analogy or comparison to teach us something about the kingdom of God, as we will see in His explanation of the parable.
Mark 4:10 And when he was alone, they that were about him with the twelve asked of him the parable.
Mark 4:11 And he said unto them, Unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God: but unto them that are without, all these things are done in parables:
Jesus’ disciples were well aware that Jesus used these stories, these parables, to teach them about the kingdom of God, to tell them things about the kingdom and how it was to work in their lives. So, they asked Him to explain what the parable meant.
He said to them that it’s given unto you to know the mysteries of the kingdom. The Lord wants us to know and understand the things of the kingdom. He came to reveal to us how the kingdom works and how to live in it.
Parable of the Sower Explanation
Mark 4:14 The sower soweth the word.
This is our first insight into the parable. The seed being sown is the word of God. The ground the seed is sown into is the heart of the one who is hearing the word.
So, Jesus is using an earthly example to talk about how various people hear the word of God differently, talking about the level or the extent to which they hear it, based on the condition of their heart.
Mark 4:15 And these are they by the way side, where the word is sown; but when they have heard, Satan cometh immediately, and taketh away the word that was sown in their hearts.
Notice what He said. The word was sown into their hearts. The human heart or, that is, the human spirit is where the seed is sown. Man’s heart is the ground, the soil, that the seed of the word is planted into.
Yet this type of hearer, this type of heart, the wayside heart, this type of soil, is so caught up in busy-ness, activity and commerce, that they can barely pay attention to what they’re hearing. It goes in one ear and out the other, so to speak. And the devil snatches it away from them.
Mark 4:16 And these are they likewise which are sown on stony ground; who, when they have heard the word, immediately receive it with gladness;
Mark 4:17 And have no root in themselves, and so endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word's sake, immediately they are offended.
These are people with stony hearts, who have no root in themselves, that is, they have no resolve, no stick-to-it-ive-ness. They receive the word gladly, but as soon as they experience anything that contradicts the word, they abandon it. They quickly fall away.
Mark 4:18 And these are they which are sown among thorns; such as hear the word,
Mark 4:19 And the cares of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, and the lusts of other things entering in, choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful.
Again, these are people who heard and received the word. But their hearts are filled with other things, the cares and worries of this life, the pursuit of wealth and materiality, and the desire for other things takes up most of their attention. They are unable to give the word the attention it deserves. And the seed sown dies of malnutrition.
Mark 4:20 And these are they which are sown on good ground; such as hear the word, and receive it, and bring forth fruit, some thirtyfold, some sixty, and some an hundred.
These are the people who hear the word, receive it into their heart, and bring forth a harvest. Notice, it says that THEY bring forth fruit. It doesn’t say the seed brings forth fruit. It says that they do. The heart that the seed is sown into brings forth the fruit.
That’s why the emphasis of the parable is not about the seed that is sown. We can presume that the seed is good seed. The focus of the story is upon the condition of the heart, the soil the seed is sown into.
The human spirit, the recreated human spirit, the born again heart, has the capacity to bring forth or produce something from the seed of God’s word. And Jesus uses this natural analogy to describe this productive work of the human heart. And He opens this truth up even more as He continues to teach.
What is the Main Message of the Parable of the Sower
Mark 4:26 And he said, So is the kingdom of God, as if a man should cast seed into the ground;
Jesus has already defined the seed as the word of God and the ground as the human heart, or, that is, the born again human spirit. The seed, the word, is sown into our heart.
Mark 4:27 And should sleep, and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he knoweth not how.
We don’t understand how a plant grows. We just know that it does. We sleep each night and we rise each day, and the growth process of the garden continues. We cannot speed it up, even if we try. It grows at the pace it is supposed to grow. And so, we patiently wait for it to grow.
Mark 4:28 For the earth bringeth forth fruit of herself; first the blade, then the ear, after that the full corn in the ear.
The earth is the human heart in this story. The human heart brings forth of herself. Notice that the earth is referred to here as feminine. The earth brings forth the same way a woman brings forth a child. And again, Jesus is talking about the human heart as the earth. It’s a comparison, a parable, a juxtaposition.
Mark 4:29 But when the fruit is brought forth, immediately he putteth in the sickle, because the harvest is come.
The farmer doesn’t know how the earth did it, but it grew a crop, and it came to fruition. The harvest came, and he put in the sickle. He received the finished crop.
Jesus is telling us how the word of God and the human heart work together to produce a crop of blessing in our lives. And the Bible tells us that the word of God is the incorruptible seed, it is always good. The only thing we must exercise control over is the condition of our own heart.
Break up Your Fallow Ground
How do we prepare the soil of our heart? Well, we make sure we are not letting ourself be overextended in busy-ness. We must make sure we are resolved to hear the word and keep it in our heart. We must not be full of cares and anxieties, not running after too many things.
We must have a desire within ourselves to seek the kingdom of God, to seek God’s right way of thinking through meditating upon the word of God, pursuing an understanding of His word through thinking, reasoning, and enquiring into His word. It involves giving His word the attention it deserves.
Proverbs 4:20 My son, attend to my words; incline thine ear unto my sayings.
Proverbs 4:21 Let them not depart from thine eyes; keep them in the midst of thine heart.
Proverbs 4:22 For they are life unto those that find them, and health[b] to all their flesh.
Sow the Word
We should determine what we want in our life and then search out the scriptures to find out what the word of God says about it, what the word of God promises us concerning that thing.
And then we sow that word into our heart. We look at the scripture verses, we ponder them, we think about them, we let them speak to our heart. We write down our meditations and we revisit them often and allow the Lord to speak more things to us about them.
In this way, we both sow the seed into our heart and we also keep it fresh and alive within us. And as we continue this way over time, the blessing will germinate and grow, and as we wait with patience, it will come to fruition, and will show up in our life at the right time.
Psalm 1:2 But his delight is in the law of the LORD; and in his law doth he meditate day and night.
Psalm 1:3 And he shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that bringeth forth his fruit in his season; his leaf also shall not wither; and whatsoever he doeth shall prosper.